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Qué (quién) es GRAPHITE - definición
ALLOTROPE OF CARBON, MINERAL, SUBSTANCE
Natural graphite; Black Lead; Plumbago (mineral); Graphitic; Graphite electrodes; Flake graphite; Carbon electrode; Graphite foil; Graphite ink; Rhombohedral graphite
![Theoretically predicted [[phase diagram]] of carbon](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carbon basic phase diagram.png?width=200 "Theoretically predicted [[phase diagram]] of carbon")
![Graphite plates and sheets, 10–15 cm high; mineral specimen from Kimmirut, [[Baffin Island]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kimmirut Graphite.jpg?width=200 "Graphite plates and sheets, 10–15 cm high; mineral specimen from Kimmirut, [[Baffin Island]]")
![Large graphite specimen. [[Naturalis Biodiversity Center]], [[Leiden]], Netherlands.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naturalis Biodiversity Center - Museum - Exhibition Nature theatre 08 - Graphite, large stone.jpg?width=200 "Large graphite specimen. [[Naturalis Biodiversity Center]], [[Leiden]], Netherlands.")
 (page 50 crop).jpg?width=200 "Graphited Wood Grease 1908 ad in the Electric Railway Review")
![[[Scanning tunneling microscope]] image of graphite surface](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Graphite ambient STM.jpg?width=200 "[[Scanning tunneling microscope]] image of graphite surface")
![unit cell]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Graphite-unit-cell-3D-balls.png?width=200 "unit cell]]")
Graphite
·noun Native carbon in hexagonal crystals, also foliated or granular massive, of black color and metallic luster, and so soft as to leave a trace on paper. It is used for pencils (improperly called lead pencils), for crucibles, and as a lubricator, ·etc. Often called plumbago or black lead.
graphite
Graphite is a soft black substance that is a form of carbon. It is used in pencils and electrical equipment.
N-UNCOUNT
graphite
n.
Plumbago, black-lead.
Wikipedia
Graphite
Graphite () is a crystalline form of the element carbon. It consists of stacked layers of graphene. Graphite occurs naturally and is the most stable form of carbon under standard conditions. Synthetic and natural graphite are consumed on large scale (300 kton/year, in 1989) for uses in pencils, lubricants, and electrodes. Under high pressures and temperatures it converts to diamond. It is a good (but not excellent) conductor of both heat and electricity.
Ejemplos de uso de GRAPHITE
1. Footnotes Graphite bricks Graphite bricks slow down fast–moving neutrons that drive nuclear reactions, boosting efficiency.
2. Atomenergoprom makes light–water, fast–neutron, and graphite–cooled reactors. «
3. Some graphite materials are used in nuclear reactors.
4. North Korea has now announced plans to resume work on its 50 megawatt (MW) graphite–moderated reactor at Yongbyon, and a 200 MW graphite reactor at Taechon.
5. Their dusty velvet cloaks are pencilled with such graceful graphite patterns.